GNU Image Manipulation Program

Voorwoord

1. Schrijvers en medewerkers aan de GIMP Handleiding

I. Getting Started

1. Introductie

1. Welcome to GIMP

1.1. Authors

1.2. The GIMP Help system

1.3. Features and Capabilities

2. What's New in GIMP 2.6?

2. Fire up the GIMP

1. GIMP opstarten

1.1. Bekende besturingssystemen

1.2. Talen

1.3. Argumenten op de opdrachtregel

2. GIMP de eerste keer instellen

3. First Steps with Wilber

1. Basisprincipes van GIMP

2. Main Windows

2.1. Het Gereedschapsvenster

2.2. Image Window

2.3. Koppelen van dialoogvensters

2.3.1. Docking Areas

2.3.2. Koppelbalken

2.3.3. Sleep-en-koppel vlakken

2.3.4. Image Selection

2.3.5. Tabmenu

(Tab toevoegen)

(Tab sluiten)

(Tab loskoppelen)

(Lock Tab to Dock)

(Grootte van vooruitblik)

(Tabstijl)

(Als lijst bekijken; Als raster bekijken)

(Show Button Bar)

3. Undoing

4. GIMPLite Quickies

4.2. Change the Size of an Image (Scale)

4.3. Make JPEGs Smaller

4.4. Crop An Image

4.5. Find Info About Your Image

4.6. Change the Mode

4.7. Flip An Image

4.8. Rotate An Image

5. How to Draw Straight Lines

5.1. Intention

5.2. Examples

4. Getting Unstuck

1. Vastlopen oplossen

1.1. Vastgelopen!

1.2. Valse paniekmomenten in GIMP

II. Hoe wordt u GIMP deskundige?

5. Getting Images into GIMP

1. Soorten afbeeldingen

2. Nieuwe bestanden aanmaken

3. Bestanden openen

3.1. Een bestand openen

3.2. Locatie openen

3.3. Recent geopend

3.4. Using External Programs

3.5. File Manager

3.6. Bestanden slepen

3.7. Kopieëren en plakken

3.8. Afbeeldingen bladeren

6. Getting Images out of GIMP

1. Bestanden

1.2. Opslaan van de afbeeldingen

1.2.1. Saving as GIF

1.2.2. Saving as JPEG

1.2.3. Saving as PNG

1.2.4. Saving as TIFF

2. Preparing your Images for the Web

2.1. Images with an Optimal Size/Quality Ratio

2.2. Reducing the File Size Even More

2.3. Saving Images with Transparency

7. Painting with GIMP

1. De selectie

2. Creating and Using Selections

2.1. Moving a Selection

2.2. Adding or subtracting selections

3. Het Snelmasker

3.1. Overview

3.2. Eigenschappen

4. Using the Quickmask

5. Paden

5.1. Path Creating

5.2. Paden en selecties

5.3. Transforming Paths

5.4. Stroking a Path

5.5. Paden en tekst

5.6. Paden en SVG bestanden

6. Penselen

7. Adding New Brushes

8. The GIH Dialog Box

9. Varying brush size

9.1. How to vary the height of a brush

9.2. Creating a brush quickly

10. Kleurverlopen

11. Patronen

12. paletten

13. Drawing Simple Objects

13.1. Drawing a Straight Line

13.2. Creating a Basic Shape

8. Combining Images

1. Introduction to Layers

1.1. Layer Properties

2. Layer Modes

3. Creating New Layers

4. Tekst en lettertype's

5. Text

5.2. Adding Fonts

5.3. Font Problems

9. Enhancing Photographs

1. Working with Digital Camera Photos

1.1. Introduction

1.2. Improving Composition

1.2.1. Rotating an Image

1.2.2. Cropping

1.3. Improving Colors

1.3.1. Automated Tools

1.3.2. Exposure Problems

1.3.3. Adjusting Hue and Saturation

1.4. Adjusting Sharpness

1.4.1. Unblurring

1.4.2. Reducing Graininess

1.4.3. Softening

1.5. Removing Unwanted Objects from an Image

1.5.1. Despeckling

1.5.2. Garbage Removal

1.5.3. Removing Red-eye

1.6. Saving Your Results

1.6.1. Bestanden

1.6.2. Printing Your Photos

1.6.3. EXIF Data

10. Color Management with GIMP

1. Color Management in GIMP

1.2. Introduction to a Color Managed Workflow

1.2.1. Input

1.2.2. Display

1.2.2.1. Display Calibration and Profiling

11. Pimp my GIMP

1. Voorkeursinstellingen

1.2. Environment

1.3. Interface

1.4. Theme

1.5. Help System

1.6. Tool Options

1.7. Toolbox

1.8. Default Image Preferences

1.9. Default Image Grid

1.10. Image Windows

1.11. Image Window Appearance

1.12. Image Window Title and Statusbar

1.13. Display

1.13.1. Options

(Calibration)

1.14. Color Management

1.15. Input Devices

1.16. Input Controllers

1.17. Window Management

1.18. Folders

1.19. Data Folders

2. Raster en Hulplijnen

2.1. Het raster van de afbeelding

2.2. Hulplijnen

3. Rendering a Grid

4. How to Set Your Tile Cache

5. Creating Shortcuts to Menu Functions

6. Customize Splash-Screen

12. Scripting

1. Uitbreidingen (Plugins)

1.3. Installatie van nieuwe uitbreidingen

1.4. Uitbreidingen maken

2. Using Script-Fu Scripts

2.2. Installing Script-Fus

2.3. Do's and Don'ts

2.4. Different Kinds Of Script-Fus

2.5. Standalone Scripts

2.6. Image-Dependent Scripts

3. A Script-Fu Tutorial

3.1. Getting Acquainted With Scheme

3.1.4. The Script-Fu Console Window

3.2. Variables And Functions

3.3. Lists, Lists And More Lists

3.4. Your First Script-Fu Script

3.4.8. The Script-Fu parameter API

3.5. Giving Our Script Some Guts

3.6. Extending The Text Box Script

3.7. Your script and its working

III. De GIMP Functielijst

13. Gereedschapsvenster

1. Het gereedschapsvenster

1.1. Tool Options

2. Selectie Gereedschappen

2.1. Algemene Eigenschappen

2.1.1. Toetsencombinaties (Standaard instellingen)

2.1.2. Opties

2.2. Rechthoekselectie Gereedschap

2.2.3. Tool manipulation

2.2.4. Tool Options

2.3. Ellipse Selection

2.3.3. Tool handling

2.4. Free Selection (Lasso)

2.5. Fuzzy selection (Magic wand)

2.5.4. Opties

2.6. Select By Color

2.7. Intelligent Scissors

2.8. Foreground Select

2.8.1. Directions for use

3. Brush Tools

3.1. Algemene Eigenschappen

3.1.1. Sneltoetsen

3.1.2. Tool Options

(Painting Modes)

(Brush Dynamics)

(Color from Gradient)

3.1.3. Paint Mode Examples

3.2. Painting Tools (Pencil, Paintbrush, Airbrush)

3.3. Bucket Fill

3.4. Blend

3.5. Pencil

3.6. Paintbrush

3.7. Eraser

3.8. Airbrush Tool

3.9. Ink

3.10. Clone

3.10.4. Further Information

3.11. Heal

3.12. Perspective Clone

3.13. Blur/Sharpen

3.14. Smudge

3.15. Dodge or Burn

4. Transform Tools

4.1. Algemene Eigenschappen

4.1.1. Tool Options

(Interpolation)

4.2. Move

4.3. Align

4.4. Crop

4.5. Rotate

4.6. Scale

4.7. Shear

4.8. Perspective

4.9. Flip

5. Kleurgereedschappen

5.1. Color Balance

5.2. Hue-Saturation

5.3. Colorize

5.4. Brightness-Contrast tool

5.5. Threshold

5.6. Levels

5.7. Curves

5.8. Posterize

5.9. Desaturate

6. Other

6.1. Paths

6.2. Color Picker

6.3. Zoom

6.4. Measure

6.5. Text

6.5.3. Text Editor

7. Color and Indicator Area

7.1. Color Area

7.2. Indicator Area

7.3. Active image Area

14. Dialoogvensters

1. Dialog Introduction

2. Image Structure Related Dialogs

2.1. Layers Dialog

2.1.1. Activating the dialog

2.1.2. Using the Layer dialog

(Layer attributes)

(Layer modes)

(Lock)

(Opacity)

(New layer)

2.1.3. Layer masks

2.2. Channels Dialog

2.2.1. Activating the Dialog

2.2.2. Using the Channel dialog

2.2.2.1. Overview

2.2.2.2. Channel attributes

2.2.2.3. Managing channels

(Edit channel attributes,)

(New channel)

(Add to Selection)

(Subtract from Selection)

(Intersect with Selection)

2.2.2.4. Channels Context Menu

2.2.3. Selection masks

2.2.4. Quick Mask

2.3. Paths Dialog

2.3.1. Activating the dialog

2.3.2. Using the Paths dialog

2.3.3. Buttons

2.3.4. The “Paths” context menu

2.4. Colormap Dialog

2.4.1. Activating the dialog

2.4.2. Colormaps and Indexed Images

2.4.3. Using the Colormap dialog

2.4.4. The Colormap context menu

2.5. Histogram dialog

2.6. Navigation Dialog

2.7. Undo History Dialog

3. Image-content Related Dialogs

3.1. The FG/BG Color Dialog

3.2. Brushes Dialog

3.2.1. Activating the Dialog

3.2.2. Using the “Brushes” dialog

3.2.2.2. Brush previews

3.2.2.3. Buttons at the bottom

3.2.3. Brush Editor

3.2.4. The Clipboard Brush

3.3. Patterns Dialog

3.3.1. Activating the dialog

3.3.2. Using the pattern dialog

3.3.4. The Clipboard pattern

3.4. Gradients Dialog

3.4.1. Activating the Dialog

3.4.2. Using the “Gradients” dialog

(Save as POV-Ray...)

(Copy Gradient Location)

3.4.3. The Gradient Editor

3.4.3.1. How to Activate the Gradient Editor

3.4.3.2. Display

3.4.3.3. The Gradient Editor pop-up Menu

3.5. Palettes Dialog

3.5.1. Activating the dialog

3.5.2. Using the Palettes dialog

3.5.3. The “Palettes” pop-menu

(Edit Palette)

(New Palette)

(Import Palette)

(Duplicate Palette)

(Merge Palettes)

(Copy Palette Location)

(Delete Palette)

(Refresh Palettes)

(Offset Palette...)

(Palette to gradient)

(Palette to Repeating Gradient)

(Sort Palette...)

3.5.4. Palette Editor

3.5.5. The Palette Editor pop-menu

(Edit Color)

(New Color from FG; New Color from BG)

(Delete Color)

(Zoom Out)

(Zoom In)

(Zoom All)

(Edit Active Palette)

3.6. Fonts Dialog

3.6.1. Activating the Dialog

3.6.2. Using the Fonts dialog

(Refresh font list)

4. Image Management Related Dialogs

4.1. Buffers Dialog

4.1.1. Activating the Dialog

4.1.2. Using the Buffers dialog

4.1.2.1. Buttons at the bottom

4.1.2.2. Context menu

4.2. Images Dialog

4.3. Document History Dialog

4.4. Templates Dialog

4.4.3. Edit Template

5. Misc. Dialogs

5.1. Tools Dialog

5.2. Device Status Dialog

5.3. Error Console

5.4. Export File

5.5. Sample Points Dialog

5.6. Pointer Dialog

15. Menu's

1. Introduction to Menus

1.1. Context Menus

1.2. Tear-off menus

2. The “File” Menu

2.1. Overview

2.2. New

2.3. Create

2.3.2. From Clipboard

2.3.3. Screenshot

2.4. Open

2.5. Open as Layers

2.6. Open Location

2.7. Open Recent

2.8. Save

2.9. Save as

2.10. Save a Copy

2.11. Save as Template

2.12. Revert

2.13. Print

2.14. Close

2.15. Close all

2.16. Quit

3. The “Edit” Menu

3.1. “Edit” Menu Entries

3.2. Undo

3.3. Redo

3.4. Fade...

3.5. Undo History

3.6. Cut

3.7. Copy

3.8. Copy Visible

3.9. Paste

3.10. Paste Into

3.11. Paste as...

3.11.1. Paste as New Image

3.11.2. Paste as New Layer

3.11.3. Paste as New Brush

3.11.4. Paste as New Pattern

3.12. Buffers

3.13. Clear

3.14. Fill with FG Color

3.15. Fill with BG Color

3.16. Fill with Pattern

3.17. Stroke Selection

3.18. Stroke Path

3.19. The “Preferences” Command

3.20. Keyboard Shortcuts

3.21. Modules

3.22. Units

4. The “Select” Menu

4.2. Select All

4.3. None

4.4. Invert

4.5. Float

4.6. By Color

4.7. From Path

4.8. Selection Editor

4.8.3. The “Selection to Path Advanced Settings” dialog

4.9. Feather

4.10. Sharpen

4.11. Shrink

4.12. Grow

4.13. Border

4.14. Distort

4.15. Rounded Rectangle

4.16. Toggle QuickMask

4.17. Save to Channel

4.18. To Path

5. The “View” Menu

5.1. Introduction to the “View” Menu

5.2. New View

5.3. Dot for Dot

5.4. Zoom

5.5. Shrink Wrap

5.6. Full Screen

5.7. Navigation Window

5.8. Display Filters

5.8.3. Color Deficient Vision

5.8.4. Gamma

5.8.5. Contrast

5.8.6. Color Management

5.8.7. Color Proof

5.9. Show Selection

5.10. Show Layer Boundary

5.11. Show Guides

5.12. Show Grid

5.13. Show Sample Points

5.14. Snap to Guides

5.15. Snap to Grid

5.16. Snap to Canvas

5.17. Snap to Active Path

5.18. Padding Color

5.19. Show Menubar

5.20. Show Rulers

5.21. Show Scrollbars

5.22. Show Statusbar

6. The “Image” Menu

6.1. Overview

6.2. Duplicate

6.3. Mode

6.4. RGB mode

6.5. Grayscale mode

6.6. Indexed mode

6.7. Transform

6.8. Flip Horizontally; Flip Vertically

6.9. Rotation

6.10. Guillotine

6.11. Canvas Size

6.12. Fit Canvas to Layers

6.13. Fit Canvas to Selection

6.14. Print Size

6.15. Scale Image

6.16. Crop to Selection

6.17. Autocrop Image

6.18. Zealous Crop

6.19. Merge Visible Layers

6.20. Flatten Image

6.21. Align Visible Layers

6.22. Guides

6.23. New Guide

6.24. New Guide (by Percent)

6.25. New Guides from Selection

6.26. Remove all guides

6.27. Configure Grid

6.28. Image Properties

7. The “Layers” Menu

7.1. Introduction to the “Layer” Menu

7.2. New Layer

7.2.2. Description of the “New Layer” Dialog

7.3. New From Visible

7.4. Duplicate layer

7.5. Anchor layer

7.6. Merge Down

7.7. Delete Layer

7.8. The Text Commands of the Layer Menu

(Path from Text)

(Text along Path)

7.9. Discard Text Information

7.10. “Stack” Submenu

7.11. Select Previous Layer

7.12. Select Next Layer

7.13. Select Top Layer

7.14. Select Bottom Layer

7.15. Raise Layer

7.16. Lower Layer

7.17. Layer to Top

7.18. Layer to Bottom

7.19. The “Reverse Layer Order” command

7.20. Autocrop Layer

7.21. The “Mask” Submenu

7.22. Add Layer Mask

7.23. Apply Layer Mask

7.24. Delete Layer Mask

7.25. Show Layer Mask

7.25.1. Activating the Command

7.26. Edit Layer Mask

7.26.1. Activating the Command

7.27. Disable Layer Mask

7.27.1. Activating the Command

7.28. Mask to Selection

7.29. Add Layer Mask to Selection

7.30. Subtract Layer Mask from Selection

7.31. Intersect Layer Mask with Selection

7.32. The “Transparency” Submenu of the “Layer” menu

7.33. Add Alpha Channel

7.34. Remove Alpha Channel

7.35. Color to Alpha

7.36. Semi-flatten

7.37. Threshold Alpha

7.38. Alpha to Selection

7.39. Add Alpha channel to Selection

7.40. Subtract from Selection

7.41. Intersect Alpha channel with Selection

7.42. The “Transform” Submenu

7.43. Flip Horizontally

7.44. Flip Vertically

7.45. Rotate 90 degrees CW

7.46. Rotate 90 degrees CCW

7.47. Rotate 180 degrees

7.48. Arbitrary Rotation

7.49. Offset

7.50. Layer Boundary Size

7.51. Layer to Image Size

7.52. Scale Layer

7.53. Crop to Selection

8. The “Colors” Menu

8.1. Introduction to the “Colors” Menu

8.2. Colors Tools

8.3. Invert

8.4. Value Invert

8.5. Use GEGL

8.6. The “Auto” Submenu

8.6.2. Automatic Color-Stretching

8.7. Equalize

8.8. White Balance

8.9. Color Enhance

8.10. Normalize

8.11. Stretch Contrast

8.12. Stretch HSV

8.13. The “Components” Submenu

8.14. Channel Mixer

8.15. Compose

8.16. Decompose

8.17. Recompose

8.18. The “Map” Submenu

8.19. Rearrange Colormap

8.20. Set Colormap

8.21. Alien Map

8.22. Color Exchange

8.23. Gradient Map

8.24. Palette Map

8.25. Rotate Colors

8.25.6. Units

8.26. Sample Colorize

8.27. The “Info” Submenu

8.28. Histogram

8.29. Border Average

8.30. Colorcube Analysis

8.31. Smooth Palette

8.32. The Color Filters

8.33. Colorify

8.34. Color to Alpha

8.35. Filter Pack

8.36. Hot

8.37. Max RGB

8.38. Retinex

9. The “Tools” Menu

9.1. Introduction to the “Tools” Menu

10. The “Filters” Menu

11. The “Windows” Menu

11.1. “Windows” Menu Entries

11.2. The “Recently Closed Docks” submenu

11.3. The “Dockable Dialogs” submenu

12. The “Help” Menu

12.1. Introduction to the “Help” Menu

12.2. Help

12.3. Context Help

12.4. Tip of the Day

12.5. About

12.6. Plug-In Browser

12.7. The Procedure Browser

12.8. GIMP online

16. Filters

1. Introduction

2. Blur Filters

2.1. Introduction

2.2. Blur

2.3. Gaussian Blur

2.4. Selective Gaussian Blur

2.5. Motion Blur

2.6. Pixelise

2.7. Tileable Blur

3. Enhance Filters

3.1. Introduction

3.2. Deinterlace

3.3. Despeckle

3.4. NL Filter

3.4.4. Operating Modes

3.5. Red Eye Removal

3.6. Destripe

3.7. Unsharp Mask

3.8. Sharpen

4. Distort Filters

4.1. Introduction

4.2. Blinds

4.3. Curve Bend

4.4. Emboss

4.5. Engrave

4.6. Erase Every Other Row

4.7. IWarp

4.8. Lens Distortion

4.9. Mosaic

4.10. Newsprint

4.11. Page Curl

4.12. Polar Coords

4.13. Ripple

4.14. Shift

4.15. Value Propagate

4.16. Video

4.17. Waves

4.18. Whirl and Pinch

4.19. Wind

5. Light and Shadow Filters

5.1. Introduction

5.2. Gradient Flare

5.3. Lens Flare

5.4. Lighting Effects

5.5. Sparkle

5.6. Supernova

5.7. Drop Shadow

5.8. Perspective

5.9. Xach-Effect

5.10. Apply Lens

5.11. Glass Tile

6. Noise Filters

6.1. Introduction

6.2. Hurl

6.3. RGB Noise

6.4. Pick

6.5. Scatter HSV

6.6. Slur

6.7. Spread

7. Edge-Detect Filters

7.1. Introduction

7.2. Difference of Gaussians

7.3. Edge

7.4. Laplace

7.5. Neon

7.6. Sobel

8. Generic Filters

8.1. Introduction

8.2. Convolution Matrix

8.3. Dilate

8.4. Erode

9. Combine Filters

9.1. Introduction

9.2. Depth Merge

9.3. Film

10. Artistic Filters

10.1. Introduction

10.2. Cartoon

10.3. Photocopy

10.4. GIMPressionist

10.5. GIMPressionist - Orientation Map Editor

10.6. GIMPressionist - Size Map Editor

10.7. Cubism

10.8. Apply Canvas

10.9. Predator

10.10. Van Gogh (LIC)

10.11. Soft Glow

10.12. Oilify

11. Decor Filters

11.1. Introduction

11.2. Add Bevel

11.3. Add Border

11.4. Coffee Stain

11.5. Fuzzy Border

11.6. Old Photo

11.7. Round Corners

11.8. Slide

11.9. Stencil Carve

12. Map Filters

12.1. Introduction

12.2. Bump Map

12.3. Displace

12.3.3. Options

12.3.3.1. Cartesian Displacement Mode

12.3.3.2. Polar Displacement Mode

12.3.5. Displacement Calculation

12.4. Fractal Trace

12.5. Illusion

12.6. Make Seamless

12.7. Map Object

12.8. Paper Tile

12.9. Small Tiles

12.10. Tile

12.11. Warp

13. Rendering Filters

13.1. Introduction

13.2. Plasma

13.3. Solid Noise

13.4. Flame

13.5. IFS Fractal

13.6. Diffraction Patterns

13.7. CML Explorer

13.8. Grid

13.9. Maze

13.10. Jigsaw

13.11. Qbist

13.12. Checkerboard

13.13. Sinus

13.14. Fractal Explorer

13.15. Gfig

13.16. Sphere Designer

14. Web Filters

14.1. Introduction

14.2. ImageMap

14.3. Semi-Flatten

14.4. Slice

15. Animation Filters

15.1. Optimize

15.2. Playback

16. Alpha to Logo Filters

16.1. Introduction

16.2. 3D Outline

16.3. Alien Glow

16.4. Alien Neon

16.5. Basic I

16.6. Basic II

16.7. Blended

16.8. Bovination

16.9. Chalk

16.10. Chip Away

16.11. Chrome

16.12. Comic Book

16.13. Cool Metal

16.14. Frosty

16.15. Glossy

16.16. Glowing Hot

16.17. Gradient Bevel

16.18. Neon

16.19. Particle Trace

16.20. Starburst

16.21. Starscape

16.22. Textured

I. Keys and Mouse Reference

Help

Tools

File

Dialoogvensters

View

Edit

Layer

Select

Filters

Zoom tool

Bibliography

Books

Online resources

A. De geschiedenis van GIMP

1. Het begin

2. De eerste dagen van GIMP

3. De grote stap voorwaarts

4. Versie 2.0

5. Wat is nieuw in GIMP?

6. What's New in GIMP 2.4?

B. Defecten (Bugs) rapporteren en verzoeken om aanvullingen

1. Vaststellen dat het inderdaad een defect is

2. Melden van het defect

3. Wat gebeurd er verder met uw defect-melding?

C. Gebruikerslicentie

1. PREAMBLE

2. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS

3. VERBATIM COPYING

4. COPYING IN QUANTITY

5. MODIFICATIONS

6. COMBINING DOCUMENTS

7. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS

8. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS

9. TRANSLATION

10. TERMINATION

11. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE

12. ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents

(Register)