Grails' Web Flow integration also supports subflows. A subflow is like a flow within a flow. For example take this search flow:

def searchFlow = {
            displaySearchForm {
                on("submit").to "executeSearch"
            }
            executeSearch {
                action {
                    [results:searchService.executeSearch(params.q)]
                }
                on("success").to "displayResults"
                on("error").to "displaySearchForm"
            }
            displayResults {
                on("searchDeeper").to "extendedSearch"
                on("searchAgain").to "displaySearchForm"
            }
            extendedSearch {
                subflow(extendedSearchFlow)   // <--- extended search subflow
                on("moreResults").to "displayMoreResults"
                on("noResults").to "displayNoMoreResults"
            }
            displayMoreResults()
            displayNoMoreResults()
}

It references a subflow in the extendedSearch state. The subflow is another flow entirely:

def extendedSearchFlow = {
       startExtendedSearch {
           on("findMore").to "searchMore"
           on("searchAgain").to "noResults"
       }
       searchMore {
           action {
              def results = searchService.deepSearch(ctx.conversation.query)
              if(!results)return error()
              conversation.extendedResults = results
           }
           on("success").to "moreResults"
           on("error").to "noResults"
       }
       moreResults()
       noResults()
}

Notice how it places the extendedResults in conversation scope. This scope differs to flow scope as it allows you to share state that spans the whole conversation not just the flow. Also notice that the end state (either moreResults or noResults of the subflow triggers the events in the main flow:

extendedSearch {
         subflow(extendedSearchFlow)   // <--- extended search subflow
         on("moreResults").to "displayMoreResults"
         on("noResults").to "displayNoMoreResults"
}